Windshape was created for the Savannah College of Art and Design (SCAD) as a venue and gathering space near their Provence campus in Lacoste, France. Built by nARCHITECTS and a team of SCAD students over a period of five weeks, Windshape became the small town’s main public meeting space, and hosted concerts, exhibitions, and ceremonies throughout the Summer of 2006.
Windshape was conceived as two eight-meter-high pavilions that dynamically changed with the Provençale wind. A vine-like structural network of white plastic pipes, joined together and stretched apart by aluminum collars, emerged from the limestone walls and terraces of Lacoste’s hillside. Fifty kilometers of white polypropylene string was threaded through the lattice to create swaying enclosures. The string was woven into dense regions and surfaces and pinched to define doorways, windows, and spaces for seating.
By varying the degree of tension in the string, nARCHITECTS built Windshape to respond to the wind in several ways, from rhythmic oscillations to fast ripples across its surfaces. During heavy winds, Windshape moved dramatically and made a sound akin to the hissing of dozens of jump ropes. The pavilions took on a multitude of temporary forms over the course of the summer as they billowed in and out and momentarily came to rest. They were illuminated at night against the backdrop of the Marquis de Sade’s castle, and were visible from the village of Bonnieux, 5 kilometers away.
Windshape was a laboratory that allowed us to test the idea of a building that can respond to natural stimuli. Rather than simply sheltering us from the elements, buildings of the future could connect inhabitants to their environment, reminding them of its strength and beauty.
Client: Savannah College of Art and Design (SCAD)
Location: Lacoste, France
Status: Completed
Dates: 2006
Program: Ephemeral pavilions
Design Team: Eric Bunge, Mimi Hoang | Daniela Zimmer | Kazuya Katagiri, Takuya Shinoda
Fabrication Team: Jim Bischoff, Michael Gunter, Cindy Hartness, Michael Porten, Ryan Townsend, Troy Wandzel, J. F. Mathieu
Collaborators: Curator: Sarah Walko